morpheme       
noun [ C ]  language specialized uk/ˈmɔː.fiːm/ us/ˈmɔːr.fiːm/
 语素,词素
the smallest unit of language that has its own meaning, either a word or a part of a word
  "Worker" contains two morphemes: "work" and "-er". worker 包含两个语素:work 和 -er。