vortex         
noun uk/ˈvɔː.teks/ us/ˈvɔːr.teks/  vortexes or vortices uk/-tɪ.siːz/ us/-tə-/
 [ C ] environment specialized旋涡;涡流 
a mass of air or water that spins around very fast and pulls objects into its empty centre
  [ C usually singular ] literary(困境的)旋涡 
a dangerous or bad situation in which you become more and more involved and from which you cannot escape
  I was sucked into a vortex of despair. 我被卷入了绝望的旋涡里。