accession          
noun [ U ] uk/əkˈseʃ.ən/ us/əkˈseʃ.ən/
 formal登基;就职 
the time when someone starts a position of authority, especially a king or queen
  1926 was the year of Emperor Hirohito's accession to the throne. 1926年日本天皇裕仁即位。 
 Compare: elevation (IMPORTANCE) 
  正式加入(国际组织);签署(条约)
the time when a country officially joins a group of countries or signs an agreement
  Poland's accession to the EU 波兰加入欧盟这一情况