overfall       
noun [ C ]  geography specialized uk/ˈəʊ.və.fɔːl/ us/ˈəʊ.vɚ.fɑːl/
 (由于水下的凸起或水流的交汇而形成的)异常汹涌的水域
an area of very rough water caused by a raised area in the ground under the water, or by the meeting of two currents (= movements of water in a particular direction)
  The water can throw up great overfalls, which small boats should try to avoid. 水中会出现异常汹涌的水域,小船应尽量避开。 
 - More examples
 - The overfalls are huge and very dangerous.
 - The sea was white from the massive overfalls.
 - With its fierce currents and overfalls, this stretch of water is difficult to sail through.
 - The area is notorious for its tidal overfalls and treacherous reefs.