horizon scanning       
noun [ U ] uk/həˈraɪ.zən ˌskæn.ɪŋ/ us/həˈraɪ.zən ˌskæn.ɪŋ/
 天际线扫描(了解未来的走向与变化,尤其是认识新技术和新风险,以帮助企业部门做规划)
the activity of trying to understand what is likely to happen or change in the future, especially what new technologies or risks are likely to appear, often done to help a business or organization with its planning
  The security services are involved in horizon scanning, anticipating possible terrorist targets such as a major sporting event or political conference.
 The role involves projecting future demand for medical services, including horizon scanning for new developments and technologies. 该角色涉及预测未来对医疗服务的需求,包括对新发展和新技术的天际线扫描。 
 - More examples
 - The plan involves "horizon scanning", which means having teams of specialists to assess any circumstance that could lead to an emergency.
 - In the context of higher education, horizon scanning can help institutions to identify both internal and external factors that may impact them in the future.
 - Horizon scanning is the systematic analysis of potential threats and opportunities and likely future developments.