decarbonization          
noun [ U or S ]  specialized (UK usually decarbonisation) uk/ˌdiː.kɑː.bə.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ us/ˌdiː.kɑːr.bə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/
 environment (停止或减少含碳气体,尤指二氧化碳排放)脱碳
the process of stopping or reducing carbon gases, especially carbon dioxide, being released into the atmosphere as the result of a process, for example the burning of fossil fuels
  "The solution to the climate challenge is decarbonization," he states. “气候挑战的解决方案是脱碳”,他说。 
 A massive decarbonisation of the energy sector is necessary.
  engineering, chemistry (从某物质或物件中移除碳或含碳物质)除碳
the process of removing carbon or material containing carbon from a substance or from an object, such as an engine
  There is evidence of early steel production techniques utlizing partial decarbonization.
 Engine decarbonization can be a chemical or mechanical process in which carbon deposits on the cylinder head and pistons are removed to ensure better functioning of the engine. 发动机除碳可以是一个化学或机械过程,在这个过程中,气缸头和活塞上的碳沉积物被去除,以确保发动机更好地运作。 
 - More examples
 - We have a clear choice to make—Yes or No to the decarbonization of our nation.
 - Taxing or regulating carbon will not magically cause a decarbonisation of the economy.
 - He stated that his goal was a complete decarbonisation of the power sector by 2030.