survivor            
noun [ C ] uk/səˈvaɪ.vər/ us/sɚˈvaɪ.vɚ/
B2 幸存者,生还者
a person who continues to live, despite nearly dying
  He was the sole (= only) survivor of the plane crash. 他是这场空难唯一的幸存者。 
 She's a cancer survivor/a survivor of cancer. 她是一位癌症幸存者。 
  善于在困境中生存的人
a person who is able to continue living their life successfully despite experiencing difficulties
  He's one of life's survivors. 他是生活的强者。 
 a survivor of child abuse 童年受虐的幸存者 
  US(某人去世后)仍然活着的家人 
A person's survivors are the members of his or her family who continue to live after he or she has died.
 - More examples
 - One survivor described his torturers as devils incarnate.
 - The sole survivor of the accident was found in the water after six hours.
 - A ceasefire has been called to allow the survivors to bury their dead.
 - The earthquake survivors are in desperate need of help.
 - Rescue teams searched among the wreckage for survivors.