hypernym       
noun [ C ]  language specialized uk/ˈhaɪ.pə.nɪm/ us/ˈhaɪ.pɚ.nɪm/
 上位词
a word whose meaning includes a group of other words
  The first hypernyms for dog that come to mind would be animal or pet. 说到狗,首先想到的上位词是动物或宠物。 
 Synonym: superordinate
Compare: hyponym