electrovalent bond      
noun [ C ]  physics specialized uk/iˌlek.trəʊˌveɪlənt ˈbɒnd/ us/ilektroʊˌveɪlənt ˈbɑːnd/
 电价键,离子键
the way in which two atoms are joined together when one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion, and the other gains an electron to form a negative ion