equation  
noun uk/ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/ us/ɪˈkweɪ.ʒən/
  (STATEMENT)        
 C1 [ C ]方程式;等式 
a mathematical statement in which you show that two amounts are equal using mathematical symbols
  In the equation 3x - 3 = 15, x = 6. 在方程式3x-3=15中,x=6。 
  [ C ] (also chemical equation)化学(反应)方程式 
a statement containing chemical symbols, used to show the changes that happen during a particular chemical reaction
   (COMPLEX SITUATION)      
  [ C usually singular ](多种因素的)平衡,综合体 
a difficult problem that can only be understood if all the different influences are considered
  Managing the economy is a complex equation of controlling inflation and reducing unemployment. 经济管理包括控制通货膨胀、降低失业率等复杂的因素。 
   (SAME)      
 [ U ]相等;等同 
the act of considering one thing to be the same as or equal to another
  There is a tendency in movies to make the equation between violence and excitement. 电影有把暴力和刺激相等同的倾向。